rebecca 
Circumcision is a surgical procedure that removes the hood of skin that covers the head of the penis. It’s typically performed on babies in the hospital during their first 10 days of life.
Circumcising a baby is an individual decision that parents should discuss with their baby’s doctor based on several factors, including age, health and family preferences. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics and American Urological Association guidelines, circumcising your baby is recommended as a healthy decision that parents can discuss with their doctor.
Lower Risk of HIV
Numerous randomized studies have demonstrated that adult male circumcision can reduce HIV infection risk. Studies conducted in South Africa, Kenya, and Uganda all concluded that circumcised men had a 60% lower chance of contracting HIV than their uncircumcised counterparts.
One possible explanation for circumcision’s protective effect may be that it restricts HIV access to Langerhans cells in the inner foreskin, which are the primary targets for HIV transmission. Without a keratin barrier, these cells are easily infected.
Another potential benefit of circumcision center is that it reduces the risk of contracting sexually transmitted infections like HSV-2 and syphilis. According to a study in Kisumu, Kenya, those who have undergone circumcision were less likely to contract these diseases than uncircumcised men.
Additionally, newly circumcised men who are not on antiretroviral treatment could potentially shed HIV from their circumcision wounds and transmit it to their female partners. This is an important consideration for women’s health programs and may be one reason why adult male circumcision should be promoted among low-risk populations.
Fewer Medical Conditions
Circumcision Stitches Method can have numerous advantages, including decreasing the risk of medical conditions associated with excess foreskin retention. These could include urinary tract infections, pyelonephritis and penile cancer.
Another advantage of circumcision is that it helps protect against HIV and HPV infections, which are more likely to occur among uncircumcised males than those who have undergone circumcision. Furthermore, women who have been sexual partners of men who have had their circumcision reduced the risk of developing cervical cancer.
Infections after circumcision can be a real issue, particularly if the procedure is done in an unsafe setting or using subpar techniques. Most commonly caused by polymicrobial organisms and treatable with antibiotics like aminoglycosides, vancomycin and clindamycin.
The urethral opening (the tip of the penis) can become red and inflamed, known as meatitis. This condition can be treated with anti-inflammatory drugs; additionally, it may lead to a fistula forming between skin and urethra that requires surgical intervention for closure.
Less Risk of Urinary Tract Infections
Urinary tract infections, or UTIs, are a widespread health issue affecting millions of people annually. UTIs occur when germs enter the urethra–the tube connecting the bladder to the outside world–and begin to multiply.
Most UTIs are caused by bacteria, usually E. coli, that live in the colon. These organisms cause changes to urination patterns, pain or burning during urination, and sometimes discolored, cloudy or red urine.
Women and older adults are at a greater risk for UTIs than younger people, though anyone is susceptible. Other risk factors such as having a compromised immune system from HIV/AIDS or cancer treatment may also increase this vulnerability.
Females are particularly vulnerable due to the shorter urethra. This makes it easier for germs to travel from the bladder.
Circumcision does not prevent any of these conditions, but it does reduce the chance of getting a UTI. It is best to consult with a physician to discuss both the advantages and potential risks associated with circumcision.
Less Risk of Cervical Cancer
Circumcision has been found to decrease the risk of penile human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. Unfortunately, HPV infections can also lead to cervical cancer, so it remains uncertain whether circumcision has an actual protective effect against this disease.
Data was collected from Brazil, Spain, Thailand, Colombia and the Philippines to assess how circumcision affected the risk of cervical cancer. Women with high-risk male partners (those who had six or more sexual partners and an age at first intercourse below 17) were found to be 58 per cent less likely to develop cervical cancer if their partners underwent circumcision.
These findings suggest that early infant MC can be combined with other prevention strategies, such as vaccination, condom use and fidelity. While these alone aren’t 100% effective at preventing cervical cancer and HPV infections, when combined they offer a greater level of protection. This could potentially reduce both HPV-related and cervical cancer deaths worldwide.
